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Panama Canal

medium risk

Mostly refined products from the USA to South America and Asia. Too narrow for large tankers.

Answer

About 2.1 million barrels of crude and fuels pass through here every day – ~2% of seaborne trade, or one supertanker a day. The map shows 0 thousand of that in crude oil routes.

U.S. EIA 2023 · UN Comtrade 2025

Key figures

Oil and products a day, barrels per day
2.1 million

Open on the interactive map →

How much oil passes through the Panama Canal?

About 2.1 million barrels of crude and fuels pass through here every day – ~2% of seaborne trade, or one supertanker a day. The map shows 0 thousand of that in crude oil routes.

U.S. EIA · 2023

Why is the Panama Canal a risk?

Droughts in 2023–24 limited the number of transits; the canal is too narrow for large tankers.

Sources

  • U.S. EIA – crude oil and petroleum products passing through maritime chokepoints · 2023
  • UN Comtrade – crude oil imports by country of origin (HS 2709), as reported by the importing country · 2025
  • JODI-Oil – national crude oil production, imports and exports · 2025

Related questions

Download the data

CSV and JSON, CC BY 4.0 – credit “chokepoints.io” with a link. Volumes in thousand barrels per day, 2025 annual averages.

Countries (CSV)Trade routes (CSV)Chokepoints (CSV)Everything (JSON)DOI 10.5281/zenodo.23267750 (Zenodo)

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