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Denmark

imports and exports

Its own North Sea crude is piped ashore to Fredericia; part of it is shipped to Sweden, Finland and Germany. The refineries in Fredericia and Kalundborg also run crude from Norway and the USA.

Answer

Denmark imports about 106 thousand barrels of crude a day. The largest suppliers are USA (45%), Norway (42%) and United Kingdom (10%).

Data: 2025 annual averages

Key figures

Crude oil imports, barrels per day
106 thousand
Largest supplier
USA · 45%
Crude oil exports, barrels per day
21 thousand
Largest buyer
Sweden · 50%

Open on the interactive map →

Where does Denmark get its oil from?

Suppliersharethousand b/d
USA45%48
Norway42%44
United Kingdom10%11

UN Comtrade, JODI-Oil · 2025

Where does Denmark's oil go?

Denmark exports about 21 thousand barrels of crude a day. The largest buyers are Sweden (50%), Finland (29%) and Germany (21%).

Buyersharethousand b/d
Sweden50%14
Finland29%8
Germany21%6

UN Comtrade, JODI-Oil · 2025

Which chokepoints does Denmark's oil pass through?

The main maritime chokepoints on the way are Danish Straits (97% of imports).

97% of imports passes through Danish Straits, but these are calm waters – the routes avoid dangerous straits.

UN Comtrade · 2025

How much oil does Denmark produce, import and export?

Produces 72 thousand barrels a day but uses 169 thousand – so it has to import (106 thousand). At the same time it sells 21 thousand abroad, because its refineries need different grades of crude than the country produces.

JODI-Oil · 2025

Fuel prices – Denmark

Petrol 95: €2.61 per litre · Diesel: €2.49 per litre.

  • Petrol 95: the most expensive of 27 in the EU; 30% above the EU average.
  • Petrol 95: +€0.67 since 23 Feb (before the crisis): crude oil ≈ +€0.29, refining and margins ≈ +€0.24, taxes +€0.13.
  • taxes and levies: 48% (Petrol 95), 43% (Diesel).

European Commission – Weekly Oil Bulletin · October 5, 2026

Denmark: how did the 2026 oil crisis affect supplies and prices?

  • February 28, 2026Iran closes the Strait of HormuzDenmark: supplies keep flowing – yet the price still rises, because oil has one world priceWikipedia: 2026 Strait of Hormuz crisis
  • March 11, 2026IEA countries release 400 million barrels from emergency stocksIEA, 11 Mar 2026
  • September 11, 2026Drones hit Saudi Arabia's East-West pipeline – the main route around HormuzCNBC, 14 Sept 2026
  • September 28, 2026The East-West pipeline runs again, at lower capacitywnp.pl, 28 Sept 2026

Effect on supplies: model of oil routes (2025 flows), stranded = no sea route left on that day.

Sources

  • UN Comtrade – crude oil imports by country of origin (HS 2709), as reported by the importing country · 2025
  • JODI-Oil – national crude oil production, imports and exports · 2025
  • U.S. EIA – crude oil and petroleum products passing through maritime chokepoints · 2023
  • European Commission – Weekly Oil Bulletin – national average pump prices with and without taxes, reported weekly by EU member states · October 5, 2026

Related questions

Download the data

CSV and JSON, CC BY 4.0 – credit “chokepoints.io” with a link. Volumes in thousand barrels per day, 2025 annual averages.

Countries (CSV)Trade routes (CSV)Chokepoints (CSV)Everything (JSON)DOI 10.5281/zenodo.23267750 (Zenodo)

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