Austria
net importerLandlocked: every barrel arrives via Trieste and the TAL/AWP pipelines.
How much oil?
Imports 154 thousand barrels of crude a day – one supertanker every 13 days. There is practically no domestic production; crude imports cover 62% of fuel consumption, the rest is refined products and biofuels.
Where does it come from?
| Supplier | share | thousand b/d |
|---|---|---|
| Kazakhstan | 56% | 86 |
| Libya | 14% | 21 |
| Saudi Arabia | 12% | 19 |
| Azerbaijan | 4% | 6 |
| Iraq | 3% | 5 |
| other sources (not on the map) | 11% | 17 |
Which way?
- Turkish Straits56% of imports · 86
- Suez Canal / SUMED16% of imports · 24
- Strait of Hormuz3% of imports · 5
- Bab el-Mandeb3% of imports · 5
Real risk: Suez Canal / SUMED – 16% of imports this way. Depends on the situation in the Red Sea; the Ever Given blockage (2021) halted 12% of world trade for 6 days.
Main port: Trieste → TAL → AWP (Schwechat)